Sunday, June 07, 2009

Tribals in Koraput protest mining and ask for speedy implementation of Forest Rights Act

New coverage on protests in Koraput

MNCs eye forests for mining

http://www.thestatesman.net/page.news.php?clid=9&theme=&usrsess=1&id=256928

Statesman News Service 
KORAPUT,  5 JUNE: Multinational companies are running roughshod over the environment and livelihood of people in the state and their free run allowed by the government because they have invested huge amount, alleged Mr Prafulla Samantara here today. 
Mr Samantara, a environmental activist was addressing a tribal rally here to mark the World Environment Day. 
He apprehended that the multinational companies and moneybags will pressurise the government to stall implementation of the Forest Rights Act. "The pro-tribal Act will never get implemented in its totality," he cautioned while pointing out that multinational companies were eyeing valuable forest
land of Koraput, Kalahandi and Bolangir districts for mining activity. 
Mindless and large scale mining in these regions will have a disastrous impact on the ecological balance, he said. 
Looking at these concerns of the people where there is a danger of losing the basic livelihood opportunities, the government should put a ban on any mining activity in Deomali, Maliparvat, Kodingamali, Bafilimali and Sadubohumali mountains in Koraput district. 
Scores of streams flow from these mountains and once mining starts there no water source will be left for the people and even the Kolab river will lose its source of water, he warned.Thousands of tribals representing different anti-displacement unions like Deomali Surakhya Sangram Parishad, Maliparvat Surakhya Samiti, Koraput Zilla Basachyut Mahasangh along with members of Paraja Sangh, Kuvi Sangh,Gadaba Sangh, Koraput Zilla Banavasi Sangh from across the district took out a huge rally in the district headquarters before submitting a memorandum to the district collector in this regard. The tribal leaders demanded expeditious implementation of Forest Rights Act-2006 and issuance of land pattas in favour of the tribals. 
They also urged the district administration to create new forest in the devastated land through the participation and ownership of the community. Rather than promoting mines, efforts were needed to establish more and more small scale food processing units while supporting the cultivation of fruits like pineapple, orange and lemon in the region starting from Niyamgiri to Deomali mountain range, the leaders stated in their memorandum.

 

Environmentalists up in arms against mining

The Hindu

Correspondent


Environmental activist addresses rally of tribals

State urged to encourage more small-scale food processing units


KORAPUT: Companies responsible for environmental degradation in the State have invested a large amount of money to help candidates win the Assembly and Lok Sabha elections, Praful Samantra, environmental activist from Bhubaneswar, said here on Friday. He was addressing a rally of tribals on the occasion of ‘World Environment Day’. Now it was feared that they would pressure governments to prevent the Forest Rights Act from being implemented in its true spirit as the act if gets implemented in its totality would go against the very companies who wish to grab most of the valuable piece of land especially in places like Koraput, Kalahandi, Bolangir and other underdeveloped regions of the State, he said.Looking at these concerns of people who faced the danger of losing basic livelihood opportunities, the Government should put a ban on any mining activities in Deomali, Maliparvat , Kodingamali, Bafilimali and Sadubohumali mountains in Koraput district, he said.Scores of streams flow from these mountains and once these were mined there would not be any water source left for people and even Kolab river would lose its source of water, he said.Thousands of tribals representing different anti-displacement unions like Deomali Surakhya Sangram Parishad, Maliparvat Surakhya Samiti, Koraput Zilla Basachyut Mahasangh along with members of Paraja Sangh , Kuvi Sangh, Gadaba Sangh, Koraput Zilla Banavasi Sangh from all across the district took out a huge rally in the district headquarter before submitting a memorandum to the district Collector in this regard.Tribal leaders demanded speedy implementation of Forest Rights Act-2006 and issue of land pattas for tribals. They urged the district administration to create new forests in the devastated land through participation and ownership of the community. Rather than promoting mining, efforts were needed to establish more small-scale food processing units while supporting the cultivation of fruits in the region starting from Niyamgiri to Deomali mountain range, the leaders said in the memorandum.

 

Stir hits work on alumina project

The Hindu

Staff Reporter

Affected people holding dharna for enhanced compensation

Environmental clearance for the company not renewed since 2003, says Praful Samantra

BERHAMPUR: Agitation by people affected by the project has again stalled the construction work of Utkal Alumina International Limited at Kashipur in Rayagada district.The agitators have been holding dharna since Wednesday and are not allowing company officials to reach the project site. It may be noted that this company of the Aditya Birla group has proposed to build an alumina plant at Kashipur at a cost of around Rs 5,000 crores.This factory would rely on the bauxite mining in nearby areas. The recent agitation is being led by leaders of the Prakrutika Sampad Surakhya Parishad (PSSP), an organization which has spearheaded the anti-alumina project agitation in the area for a decade. Convener of the PSSP Bhagaban Majhi said this time the protestors were demanding that Kumarmangalam Birla himself come over and hold talks with the protestors regarding their demands. The agitators are demanding enhanced compensation.This project continues to face opposition of tribals and dalits of the area. Trouble for the company has multiplied as the already displaced families have now come up with new demands of enhanced compensation, jobs and other benefits. The displaced families are demanding a compensation of Rs. 10 lakhs for each acre of agricultural land acquired by the company and guarantee of job to the members of affected families.Since its conception in 1992 the company has been facing opposition of locals and environmentalists. In 2008 work of the project was stalled for more than 107 days by a similar agitation. In 2007 the project work had to be stopped for 127 days due to agitation of affected families. In 2006 it was for 55 days and in 2005 the number of days when no project work could be taken up due to local opposition was over 60 days.Environmental activist Praful Samantra said now the very families who had helped the company for land acquisition have started to stand up against it. Even the local leaders of political parties were participating in recent agitation, he said.It proves that the company had not been able to satisfy the people to be affected by the project which would affect the environment, life and livelihood in the area, he said.Mr Samantra said the Utkal Alumina had not yet got the environmental clearance for its mining areas renewed since 2003. He criticized the government for providing new mining lease to the company despite this.


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